{"id":58613,"date":"2026-03-31T17:22:33","date_gmt":"2026-03-31T13:22:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/eu.edu.ge\/?p=58613"},"modified":"2026-03-31T18:28:00","modified_gmt":"2026-03-31T14:28:00","slug":"value-based-or-treaty-constrained","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/eu.edu.ge\/en\/value-based-or-treaty-constrained\/","title":{"rendered":"\u201eValue-Based or Treaty-Constrained? The Significance of Positive Obligations in EU Criminal Law\u201c"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"58613\" class=\"elementor elementor-58613 elementor-58559\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"wd-negative-gap elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-2defdf80 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"2defdf80\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-33285d29\" data-id=\"33285d29\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-356262a1 color-scheme-inherit text-left elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"356262a1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h5 style=\"text-align: justify;\">A public lecture titled \u201eValue-Based or Constrained by Treaties? &#8211; The Significance of Positive Obligations in EU Criminal Law\u201c was held, organized by the <span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/eu.edu.ge\/en\/research\/scientific-research-institute\/institute-of-law\/\">Scientific Research Institute of Law<\/a><\/span> at European University.<\/h5><p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The lecture was delivered by Professor of Criminal Law at <span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/international.au.dk\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">Aarhus University<\/span><\/a> <\/span>(Denmark), S\u00f8ren Verdoner, who introduced the audience to one of the most topical and theoretically significant issues in the development of EU criminal law.<\/p><p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The speaker focused on a key question: should EU criminal law policy be defined solely within the scope of competences conferred by the Treaties, or should it also be grounded in the fundamental values of the European Union and their practical implementation?<\/p><p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Within the framework of the lecture, the concept of positive obligations was discussed as a legal instrument that may shape the EU\u2019s active role in safeguarding its values.<\/p><p style=\"text-align: justify;\">An important part of the discussion was devoted to a critical question: to what extent does the European Union act within the Treaty-defined boundaries when protecting its values in the field of criminal law, and whether, in certain cases, it exceeds this legal framework.<\/p><p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The event was attended by the Director of the Scientific Research Institute of Law at European University, Ioseb Kelenjeridze.<\/p><p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The public lecture was conducted in an interactive format, allowing participants to ask questions and actively engage in the discussion.<\/p><p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Simultaneous interpretation was provided throughout the lecture.<\/p><p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The Law Institute of European University continues to organize similar academic events, aimed at deepening contemporary legal debates and strengthening international academic cooperation.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"wd-negative-gap elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-30ce95f3 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"30ce95f3\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-6384a042\" data-id=\"6384a042\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5e270007 wd-width-100 elementor-widget elementor-widget-wd_images_gallery\" data-id=\"5e270007\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"wd_images_gallery.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wd-images-gallery photoswipe-images wd-carousel-container\" style=\"--wd-align-items:center; --wd-justify-content:center;\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wd-carousel-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wd-carousel wd-grid\" data-scroll_per_page=\"yes\" style=\"--wd-col-lg:3;--wd-col-md:3;--wd-col-sm:1;--wd-gap-lg:10px;\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wd-carousel-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wd-gallery-item wd-carousel-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/eu.edu.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/image00030-scaled.jpeg\" data-width=\"2560\" data-height=\"1920\" data-index=\"1\" data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"350\" src=\"https:\/\/eu.edu.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/image00030-scaled-600x350.jpeg\" class=\"attachment-600x350 size-600x350\" alt=\"image00030\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wd-gallery-item wd-carousel-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/eu.edu.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/image00074-scaled.jpeg\" data-width=\"2560\" data-height=\"1920\" data-index=\"2\" data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"350\" src=\"https:\/\/eu.edu.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/image00074-scaled-600x350.jpeg\" class=\"attachment-600x350 size-600x350\" alt=\"image00074\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wd-gallery-item wd-carousel-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/eu.edu.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/image00050-1-scaled.jpeg\" data-width=\"2560\" data-height=\"1920\" data-index=\"3\" data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"350\" src=\"https:\/\/eu.edu.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/image00050-1-scaled-600x350.jpeg\" class=\"attachment-600x350 size-600x350\" alt=\"image00050\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wd-gallery-item 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src=\"https:\/\/eu.edu.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/image00068-scaled-600x350.jpeg\" class=\"attachment-600x350 size-600x350\" alt=\"image00068\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wd-gallery-item wd-carousel-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/eu.edu.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/image00002-1-scaled.jpeg\" data-width=\"2560\" data-height=\"1920\" data-index=\"6\" data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"350\" src=\"https:\/\/eu.edu.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/image00002-1-scaled-600x350.jpeg\" class=\"attachment-600x350 size-600x350\" alt=\"image00002\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wd-gallery-item wd-carousel-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/eu.edu.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/image00040-scaled.jpeg\" data-width=\"2560\" data-height=\"1920\" data-index=\"7\" data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"350\" src=\"https:\/\/eu.edu.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/image00040-scaled-600x350.jpeg\" class=\"attachment-600x350 size-600x350\" alt=\"image00040\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wd-gallery-item wd-carousel-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/eu.edu.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/image00023-3-scaled.jpeg\" data-width=\"2560\" data-height=\"1920\" data-index=\"8\" data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"350\" src=\"https:\/\/eu.edu.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/image00023-3-scaled-600x350.jpeg\" class=\"attachment-600x350 size-600x350\" alt=\"image00023\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wd-gallery-item wd-carousel-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/eu.edu.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/image00058-1-scaled.jpeg\" data-width=\"2560\" data-height=\"1920\" data-index=\"9\" data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"350\" src=\"https:\/\/eu.edu.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/image00058-1-scaled-600x350.jpeg\" class=\"attachment-600x350 size-600x350\" alt=\"image00058\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wd-gallery-item wd-carousel-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/eu.edu.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/image00011-2-scaled.jpeg\" data-width=\"2560\" data-height=\"1920\" data-index=\"10\" data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"350\" src=\"https:\/\/eu.edu.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/image00011-2-scaled-600x350.jpeg\" class=\"attachment-600x350 size-600x350\" alt=\"image00011\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wd-gallery-item wd-carousel-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/eu.edu.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/image00090-1-scaled.jpeg\" data-width=\"2560\" data-height=\"1920\" data-index=\"11\" data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"350\" src=\"https:\/\/eu.edu.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/image00090-1-scaled-600x350.jpeg\" class=\"attachment-600x350 size-600x350\" alt=\"image00090\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wd-gallery-item wd-carousel-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/eu.edu.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/image00066-scaled.jpeg\" data-width=\"2560\" data-height=\"1920\" data-index=\"12\" data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"350\" src=\"https:\/\/eu.edu.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/image00066-scaled-600x350.jpeg\" class=\"attachment-600x350 size-600x350\" alt=\"image00066\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wd-gallery-item wd-carousel-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/eu.edu.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/image00094-scaled.jpeg\" data-width=\"2560\" data-height=\"1920\" data-index=\"13\" data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"350\" src=\"https:\/\/eu.edu.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/image00094-scaled-600x350.jpeg\" class=\"attachment-600x350 size-600x350\" alt=\"image00094\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wd-gallery-item wd-carousel-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/eu.edu.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/image00019-1-scaled.jpeg\" data-width=\"2560\" data-height=\"1920\" data-index=\"14\" data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"350\" src=\"https:\/\/eu.edu.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/image00019-1-scaled-600x350.jpeg\" class=\"attachment-600x350 size-600x350\" alt=\"image00019\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wd-gallery-item wd-carousel-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/eu.edu.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/image00044-scaled.jpeg\" data-width=\"2560\" data-height=\"1920\" data-index=\"15\" data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"350\" src=\"https:\/\/eu.edu.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/image00044-scaled-600x350.jpeg\" class=\"attachment-600x350 size-600x350\" alt=\"image00044\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wd-gallery-item wd-carousel-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/eu.edu.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/image00096-scaled.jpeg\" data-width=\"2560\" data-height=\"1920\" data-index=\"16\" data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"350\" src=\"https:\/\/eu.edu.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/image00096-scaled-600x350.jpeg\" class=\"attachment-600x350 size-600x350\" alt=\"image00096\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wd-gallery-item wd-carousel-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/eu.edu.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/image00068\u10e4-scaled.jpeg\" data-width=\"2560\" data-height=\"1920\" data-index=\"17\" data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"350\" src=\"https:\/\/eu.edu.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/image00068\u10e4-scaled-600x350.jpeg\" class=\"attachment-600x350 size-600x350\" alt=\"image00068\u10e4\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wd-gallery-item wd-carousel-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/eu.edu.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/image00058\u10e4-scaled.jpeg\" data-width=\"2560\" data-height=\"1920\" data-index=\"18\" data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"350\" src=\"https:\/\/eu.edu.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/image00058\u10e4-scaled-600x350.jpeg\" class=\"attachment-600x350 size-600x350\" alt=\"image00058\u10e4\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wd-gallery-item wd-carousel-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/eu.edu.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/image00007-2-scaled.jpeg\" data-width=\"2560\" data-height=\"1920\" data-index=\"19\" data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"350\" src=\"https:\/\/eu.edu.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/image00007-2-scaled-600x350.jpeg\" class=\"attachment-600x350 size-600x350\" alt=\"image00007\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wd-gallery-item wd-carousel-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/eu.edu.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/image00010-scaled.jpeg\" data-width=\"2560\" data-height=\"1920\" data-index=\"20\" data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"350\" src=\"https:\/\/eu.edu.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/image00010-scaled-600x350.jpeg\" class=\"attachment-600x350 size-600x350\" alt=\"image00010\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wd-gallery-item wd-carousel-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/eu.edu.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/image00109-scaled.jpeg\" data-width=\"2560\" data-height=\"1920\" data-index=\"21\" data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"350\" src=\"https:\/\/eu.edu.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/image00109-scaled-600x350.jpeg\" class=\"attachment-600x350 size-600x350\" alt=\"image00109\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wd-nav-arrows wd-pos-sep wd-icon-1\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"wd-btn-arrow wd-prev wd-disabled\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wd-arrow-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"wd-btn-arrow wd-next\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wd-arrow-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wd-nav-pagin-wrap text-center wd-style-shape wd-hide-md-sm wd-hide-sm\">\n\t\t\t<ul class=\"wd-nav-pagin\"><\/ul>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A public lecture titled \u201eValue-Based or Constrained by Treaties? &#8211; The Significance of Positive Obligations in EU Criminal Law\u201c was<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":58561,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[30],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-58613","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-faculty-of-law-education-business-and-technology-news"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/eu.edu.ge\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/58613","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/eu.edu.ge\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/eu.edu.ge\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eu.edu.ge\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eu.edu.ge\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=58613"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/eu.edu.ge\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/58613\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":58621,"href":"https:\/\/eu.edu.ge\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/58613\/revisions\/58621"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eu.edu.ge\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/58561"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/eu.edu.ge\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=58613"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eu.edu.ge\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=58613"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eu.edu.ge\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=58613"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}